Back fitting: Shooting an arrow at a tree and then painting a target around where the arrow lands.
Horse Racing Systems Guide
Flatstats has many resources for fans of horse racing systems. At this site you can read articles on how systems are created, examine the results of existing systems and even create your own systems.
The racing systems builder feature allows you to extract 'datasets' or small chunks of data from our massive horse racing results database. For example, you can extract datasets for Top Weights in Nuseries, Next Day Runners, or even Grey horses!
Once you have extracted the data you can view a report which will show you the results of the system. The report is quite comprehensive and can show you where and when your system does best so you can quickly learn how to get the best out of your system. You will be able to see the results of backing your system during different times of the year, at various courses, or in different types of races etc. You can even see the results of backing your system when the horse is favourite, is dropping in class, or has a female jockey on board!
Take a look at the Backing Systems section to see free horse racing systems to get a feel of the kind of reports which can be generated. Just choose a system category (such as Favourites, Class, Form etc.) and then choose one of the system datatsets.
If you are into laying horses on the betting exchanges you may be interested in the Laying Systems section. Here you can view the various laying systems datasets which have already been created. But remember, as a Flatstats subscriber you will be able to extract your very own datasets.
Do Horse Racing Systems Work?
There are many systems which do indeed work. These can be simple systems based on a unique stat such as 'Back Sir Michael Stoute horses having their first run of the year'. Or they can be a bit more complex such as the 'All Weather Male with Good Recent Form' system.
There are some systems out there which do not work but with a bit of extra information can work.
e.g. Maiden Favourites System.
Punters back favourites because they are perceived to have the best chance of winning in the race. If you back all favourites in every race you would make a loss of about 7%. In other words for every £1 you spent backing favourites you would have 93p returned. Clearly this is not a profitable system.
Favourites do better in some races though, and if you did a bit of research into favourites in maiden stakes races you could discover a system like the Maiden Favourites system. This is a very simple system which has returned a profit of 8%, or has returned £1.08 for every £1 bet on it.
Why Systems Fail
Systems fail mostly because the core rules are all wrong to start with. A punter creates a system with rules which are not sound and then procedes to back fit the system to make the results look good.
Back fitting is like shooting an arrow at a tree and then painting a target around where the arrow lands. In other words you are making the system fit the results. What usually happens is a punter thinks of a basic idea, looks at the data, and whittles away at the data until the results look good. This is not a sound way of creating systems and will lead to the system failing sooner rather than later.
Examples of backfitted systems include rules such as:
- Only back the horse when priced between 2/1 and 8/1 - Why 2/1 and 8/1? Why not 3/1 and 9/1?
- Don't back 3yo or 9yo horses - Why 3yo and 9yo? Why not 4yo and 8yo?
- Best with field sizes of between 11 and 13 runners - Why 11 and 13? Why not 12 and 14?
If a rule can not be justified then it is probably best not to use it. Only if there is a specific reason why the rules should be used should it be included. An example of this could be: 'Only back colts and geldings'. If this rule was applied to an all weather system then it is justified as there is a distinct gender bias on the all weather.
Systems can fail if the punter does not hold his nerve and ride out any (inevitable) losing streak. This all boils down to money management. If the punter does not stake an optimum amount on each horse, and prefers to place amounts based on hunches, or luck then he is going to find his bank becoming volatile and ultimately end up depleted.
A whole new topic can be started on staking plans but suffice to say: if a punter does not understand that he needs to control his stakes when the heat is on then he may as well forget the system from the start. Overbetting after a win, underbetting after a loss, or missing out a few bets to save money is not a sound way of betting and will also ultimately deplete the bank.
Another reason why systems fail is that some of them are boring to operate. The strike rate and profitability maybe good but the number of contenders it produces is low. Each day punters would have to check the racecards manually to find a system bet. This could go on for ages and many punters will just give up on the system.
One way to get around is this is to us the Flatstats System Alerts feature. This takes all the hard work out of finding contenders. Create your system, set the 'Alert Me' option to on and each day the racecards are scanned and any system bets found are listed on your own horse / system alerts page.
Paper Trading Systems
One important piece of advice for horse racing systems: do not paper trade your system.
Many punters prefer to test drive a system before they commit to backing it with their cash. This is totally wrong for the following reasons:
1. You will only start backing the system at the peak of a good run
2. You will never learn to master the emotional side of betting
When a system has been created a punter may sit on it for a while; watch the results go by to see if it is worth following. The punter may wait a few days or a few weeks anxiously recording the profit and loss each day.
The problem with this is that the punter will only dive in on a crest of a wave. He will only start backing the system after it has had a good run of fortune - a run which would be unlikely to be maintained.
Assume research has shown that a system has achieved a 40% strike rate and returned a 15% profit over time. Now assume that a you want to paper trade this for a few weeks ...
If the system is on a losing streak (such as only hitting a 30% strike rate and returning a 10% loss) would you start backing it? The answer is you should because if the system is sound, and that a 40% strike rate is expected, then the recent results are just a temporary downturn which should pick up.
The paper trading punter would not start backing the system at this stage. He would wait until it hits a lucky streak of 45-50% strike rate and return a 30% profit - one which could not be maintained. At this time he would be so excited with his profitable system that he would dive in at the peak of a lucky streak which is more than likely the start of a downturn.
The emotional side of betting is one of the hardest to learn. You can operate some of the best systems around but if you do not know how to handle the winning and losing streaks - if you can not handle the heat - then ultimately you will be backing more at the wrong time and less at the right time and your bank will diminish very quickly.
With paper trading you never get to feel the pain and elation of losing and winning as it is not your money. It is akin to classing yourself as a successful property developer just because you play a lot of Monopoly.
Bet on Systems like Investing in the Stock Market
No sensible investor would invest all their money in one company. The sensible investor will have a portfolio which covers different sectors of the stock market. Some shares may go up, some may go down. But in the long run you should not fail to make a profit from investing on the stock market.
The same method should apply to systems. If you create a portfolio of different profitable systems covering the various types of racing throughout the year you should be able to make a consistent profit. If some of the systems go bad the others should keep the portfolio afloat etc.
You can see a good portfolio of different system in the Flatstats portfolio of Free Horse Racing Systems. This portfolio has systems for the flat turf and all weather and covers different types of races and conditions such as handicaps, claiming and selling races, and quick returners - systems which are different and can be followed all year round.
Why not research and create your own portfolio of systems? Use the Flatstats System Builder feature to extract datasets and research your ideas. Use the Flatstats Alerts feature to do all the boring work of scanning the racecards each day looking for contenders. Research your systems, create alerts, follow your bets.
Join Flatstats today and start creating your own systems.
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Article created 3-Nov-08. Stats may have changed since.
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